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Berlin/de: Difference between revisions

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[[File:Berlin.jpg|300px | thumb|right|alt=Image provided by Creative Commons.|]]
[[File:Berlin.jpg|300px | thumb|right|alt=Image provided by Creative Commons.|]]
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===Kosten===
===Kosten===


Minderjährige können Pillen kostenlos oder mit einer 5,-€ Beteiligung erhalten werden (Stand gem. 2015). Volljährige müssen den gesamten Preis zahlen, der von Firma zur Firma unterschiedlich ist. Beispielweise kostete eine Monat-Dose Desofemine 15,-€ in 2015.
Minderjährige können Pillen kostenlos oder mit einer 5€ Beteiligung erhalten werden (Stand gem. 2015). Volljährige müssen den gesamten Preis zahlen, der von Firma zur Firma unterschiedlich ist. Beispielweise kostete eine Monat-Dose Desofemine 15€ in 2015.


==Notfallkontrazeption (die Pille danach)==
==Notfallkontrazeption (die Pille danach)==


'''Important Notes:''' Emergency contraception may prevent pregnancy for three days (72 hours) and sometimes five days (120 hours) after unprotected sex. Take EC '''as soon as possible''' after unprotected sex. If you don't have access to dedicated EC, oral contraceptives can be used as replacement EC, but remember the following: 1) Only some contraceptives work as EC 2) Different contraceptives require different dosages and time schedules to work as EC 3) You must only use the first 21 pills in 28-day packs and 4) They may be less effective than dedicated EC. For general information on emergency contraceptives, click [https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/morning-after-pill-emergency-contraception here] and [http://ec.princeton.edu/info/ecp.html here].
'''Achtung:''' Notfallkontrazeption kann Schwangerschaft während drei Tagen (72 Stunden) bzw. fünf Tagen (120 Sunden) nach ungeschützter Geschechtsverkehr verhindern. Die Pille danach muss dementsprechend '''umso schnell wie möglich''' genommen werden. Falls keine Notfallkontrazeption verfügbar ist, können auch regelmässige Pillen als Ersatz dienen. Zu berücksichtigen ist aber:  
1. nur einige Pillen können als Ersatz dienen
2. unterschiedliche Pillen benötigen unterschiedliche Dosierungen und Zeitplänen, um wie die Pille danach zu funktionieren
3. nur die ersten 21 Pillen in 28-Tagen Packungen sind zu benutzen und
4. regelmässige Pillen können weniger wirksam als die Pille danach sein
Für generelle Informationen über Notfallkontrazeption, bitte hier clicken.


===Gesetze und gesellschaftlicher Makel===
===Gesetze und gesellschaftlicher Makel===


In Germany, you can get emergency contraception (the morning after pill) without a prescription. Until March 2015, it was by prescription only. Now you can purchase Levonorgestrel and Ulipristal pills over-the-counter and, if you're over 14 years old, you don't parental consent.<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_contraceptive_availability_by_country#Germany Contraceptive Availability by Country: Germany]</ref>
In Deutschland kann Notfallkontrazeption (die Pille danach) ohne Verschreibung erhalten werden. Bis März 2015 war eine Verschreibung noch Pflicht. Jetzt ist es möglich, Levonorgestrel und Ulipristal Pillen rezeptfrei zu kaufen. Ab 14 Jahre ist die Zustimmung der Eltern nicht mehr notwendig.


===Was zu nehmen & Wo es zu finden===
===Was zu nehmen & Wo es zu finden===


'''Note:''' The longest-lasting EC is currently [http://www.ellaone.com/ ellaOne]. It lasts up to 5 days (120 hours) after unprotected sex. Check to see if your country carries ellaOne. If your country doesn't carry ellaOne, copper IUDs may also prevent pregnancy up to 5 days after unprotected sex. If none of these options are available, and it's been over 3 days since you had unprotected sex, you can still take EC, which may work up to 5 days. Note that EC pills are not 100% effective and should be taken as soon as possible.
'''Anmerkung:''' die anhaltendeste Notfallkontrazeption ist gegenwärtig [http://www.ellaone.com/ ellaOne]. Sie kann bis 5 Tagen (120 Stunden) nach ungeschützter Geschlechtsverkehr benutzt werden.


You can find emergency contraception in public sector clinics, private clinics, pharmacies and emergency rooms. Some Catholic hospitals may refuse to prescribe or issue EC, but this is not very common. For dedicated EC products, there's ellaOne, an anti-progestin, and you should take 1 pill within 120 hours after unprotected sex. There's also PiDaNa, a progestin, and you also should take 1 pill within 120 hours after unprotected sex.<ref>[http://ec.princeton.edu/worldwide/ Princeton EC Website]</ref> As for contraceptives used as EC, there are a variety of contraceptives in Germany, and instructions for how many to take will vary according to the pills. For more details, visit the [http://ec.princeton.edu/worldwide/ Princeton EC website], where you can find all possible combinations accessible in Germany.
You can find emergency contraception in public sector clinics, private clinics, pharmacies and emergency rooms. Some Catholic hospitals may refuse to prescribe or issue EC, but this is not very common. For dedicated EC products, there's ellaOne, an anti-progestin, and you should take 1 pill within 120 hours after unprotected sex. There's also PiDaNa, a progestin, and you also should take 1 pill within 120 hours after unprotected sex.<ref>[http://ec.princeton.edu/worldwide/ Princeton EC Website]</ref> As for contraceptives used as EC, there are a variety of contraceptives in Germany, and instructions for how many to take will vary according to the pills. For more details, visit the [http://ec.princeton.edu/worldwide/ Princeton EC website], where you can find all possible combinations accessible in Germany.
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===Kosten===
===Kosten===


LNG: € 17, as of 2013; UPA: € 35, as of 2013.
LNG: 17€; UPA: 35€ (Stand gem. 2013).


==Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs/STDs)==
==Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs/STDs)==
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===Testing Facilities===
===Testing Facilities===


* Center for Sexual Health and Family Planning - Locations in Mitte & Friedrichshain/Kreuzberg. This is part of the public health service. Offers HIV testing and counseling for 10 euro; may potentially have tests for other STDs too (not confirmed).  
* Center for Sexual Health and Family Planning - Locations in Mitte, Friedrichshain/Kreuzberg, Charlottenburg. This is part of the public health service. Offers HIV testing and counseling for 10 euro (for free if low income); may potentially have tests for other STDs too (not confirmed).  
**Mitte Details: Has Thai and Bulgarian translators on staff. Hours: Monday: 12:00 to 15:00, Tuesday: 15:00 to 18:00, Thursday: 15:00 to 18:00, Friday: 9:00 to 12:00. Contact Information: Gesundheitsamt – Beratungsstelle für sexuelle Gesundheit - Potsdamer Str. 65, 10785 Berlin, Tel.: (030) 263966930. Email: sti-hiv-bera@ba-mitte.berlin.de. More information: https://www.berlin.de/ba-mitte/politik-und-verwaltung/aemter/gesundheitsamt/zentren/artikel.248356.en.php  
**Mitte Details: Has Thai and Bulgarian translators on staff. Hours: Monday: 12:00 to 15:00, Tuesday: 15:00 to 18:00, Thursday: 15:00 to 18:00, Friday: 9:00 to 12:00. Contact Information: Gesundheitsamt – Beratungsstelle für sexuelle Gesundheit - Potsdamer Str. 65, 10785 Berlin, Tel.: (030) 263966930. Email: sti-hiv-bera@ba-mitte.berlin.de. More information: https://www.berlin.de/ba-mitte/politik-und-verwaltung/aemter/gesundheitsamt/zentren/artikel.248356.en.php  
** Friedrichshain/Kreuzberg Details - Open Mon-Tues, Thurs-Fri. Hours: Monday: 13:00 to 16:00, Tuesday: 09:00 to 12:00, Thursday: 13:30 to 17:30, Friday: 09:00 to 12:00. The appointment system is carried out exclusively by phone: Tel .: (030) 90298-8363 . Unfortunately appointments via email are not possible. Address" Urbanstr. 24, 10967 Berlin, Tel . (030) 90298-8363, Fax : (030) 90298-8350. Website: http://www.berlin.de/ba-friedrichshain-kreuzberg/politik-und-verwaltung/aemter/gesundheitsamt/fachbereiche/artikel.162503.php/
** Friedrichshain/Kreuzberg Details - Open Mon-Tues, Thurs-Fri. Hours: Monday: 13:00 to 16:00, Tuesday: 09:00 to 12:00, Thursday: 13:30 to 17:30, Friday: 09:00 to 12:00. The appointment system is carried out exclusively by phone: Tel .: (030) 90298-8363 . Unfortunately appointments via email are not possible. Address" Urbanstr. 24, 10967 Berlin, Tel . (030) 90298-8363, Fax : (030) 90298-8350. Website: http://www.berlin.de/ba-friedrichshain-kreuzberg/politik-und-verwaltung/aemter/gesundheitsamt/fachbereiche/artikel.162503.php/
** Charlottenburg Details - Open Mon, Tue, Fri 9:00-12:30 and Thur 15:00-18:30, without appointment. Address : Hohenzollerndamm 174-177, 10713 Berlin. Tel: (030) 902916880


* Praxiscityost - Allows drop-ins and appointments; tests for HIV, Hepatitis, fungal and viral infections, and many STDs; Efficient and professional but expensive; some have said the clinic asked for 150 euro for a mere consultation. So contact in advance to get a better sense of prices. Contact: Gubener Straße 37 / 10243 Berlin-Friedrichshain / Telefon 030.29 36 39 50 / info@praxiscityost.de. Website: http://www.praxiscityost.de/
* Praxiscityost - Allows drop-ins and appointments; tests for HIV, Hepatitis, fungal and viral infections, and many STDs; Efficient and professional but expensive; some have said the clinic asked for 150 euro for a mere consultation. So contact in advance to get a better sense of prices. Contact: Gubener Straße 37 / 10243 Berlin-Friedrichshain / Telefon 030.29 36 39 50 / info@praxiscityost.de. Website: http://www.praxiscityost.de/
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===Was zu nehmen & Wo es zu finden===
===Was zu nehmen & Wo es zu finden===


The HPV vaccine was introduced to Germany in 2007. There's no PreP availability in Germany, as of 2015.
* The HPV vaccine was introduced to Germany in 2007. The costs for the vaccinations are covered by the health insurance for all girls and young women up to the age of 17 years. Some insurance companies will cover the costs for women up to the age of 27. The vaccinations are provided by all gynecologists, as well as some general practitioners and pediatricians.
* PrEp is available in Germany since 2016. It can only be prescribed by some doctors, who participated in a special training.


===Kosten===
===Kosten===
The costs for PrEp vary between 50 and 800€. The health insurances do not cover the costs.


==Menstruation==
==Menstruation==
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===Was zu nehmen & Wo es zu finden===
===Was zu nehmen & Wo es zu finden===


You can easily find pads and OB tampons. Tampons with applicators can be found in select shops but it's much more difficult. For DivaCup, visit the Berlin location of Globetrotter (Schloßstraße  78-82, 12165  Berlin, Phone: 030/85 08 92 0, Website: www.globetrotter.de/). You can also buy online on German websites like Biogarten (http://www.biogarten.de/), MEDintim (https://www.medintim.de/), Washbaer (https://www.waschbaer.de/shop/), etc. The Mooncup is sold in Berlin the following locations: Lifelines (Bundesallee 117, 12161 Berlin, e-mail@Lifelines-berlin.de, Telephone: +49 30 85401548), Lebensfluss (Boxhagener Straße 13,10245 Berlin Phone: 030-60982382, www.lebensfluss.de) and Vielfalter (Brunnenstraße 147, 10115 Berlin Phone: 1787 610663). Me Luna Cup is sold in dm Drogeriemarkt all across the city.
You can easily find pads and OB tampons. Tampons with applicators can be found in select shops but it's much more difficult. For DivaCup, visit the Berlin location of Globetrotter (Schloßstraße  78-82, 12165  Berlin, Phone: 030/85 08 92 0, Website: www.globetrotter.de/). You can also buy online on German websites like Biogarten (http://www.biogarten.de/), MEDintim (https://www.medintim.de/), Washbaer (https://www.waschbaer.de/shop/), etc. The Mooncup is sold in Berlin the following locations: Lifelines (Bundesallee 117, 12161 Berlin, e-mail@Lifelines-berlin.de, Telephone: +49 30 85401548), Lebensfluss (Boxhagener Straße 13,10245 Berlin Phone: 030-60982382, www.lebensfluss.de) and Vielfalter (Brunnenstraße 147, 10115 Berlin Phone: 1787 610663). Me Luna Cup is sold in dm Drogeriemarkt all across the city. Recently, most drug stores (at least the bigger chains such as DM, Rossmann or Müller) sell menstrual cups in different sizes, too (e.g. Merula, Selena Cup, Me Luna).


===Kosten===
===Kosten===
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===What to Get & Where to Get It===
===What to Get & Where to Get It===


In German, "gynecologist" is "Frauenarzt" or "Frauenärztin".
* In German, "gynecologist" is "Frauenarzt."
* If you are looking for a good gynecologist (or any other doctor) forums such as www.jameda.de might be usefull. You can find most of the doctors in your area, as well as ratings and users' experiences for many of them.


===Kosten===
===Kosten===
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===Was zu nehmen & Wo es zu finden===
===Was zu nehmen & Wo es zu finden===


* ProFamiia Berlin - Can provide the necessary counseling (legally required) before an abortion. Need to confirm if they also provide abortion service or just referrals after the counseling. Details: "Pro Familia is the leading non-governmental service and consumer organization for sexual and reproductive health and rights in Germany. Founded in 1952, it is a charity with a Federal structure. As a founder member of the International Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF) it is closely linked to international developments and activities in the field of sexual and reproductive health and rights." Address: Beratungsstelle Berlin, Kalckreuthstr. 4, 0777 Berlin, Phone: 030 39849898, Email: berlin@profamilia.de. Website: http://www.profamilia.de/index.php?id=909
* [http://www.profamilia.de/index.php?id=909 ProFamilia Berlin] - Can provide the necessary counseling (legally required) before an abortion. Need to confirm if they also provide abortion service or just referrals after the counseling. Details: "Pro Familia is the leading non-governmental service and consumer organization for sexual and reproductive health and rights in Germany. Founded in 1952, it is a charity with a Federal structure. As a founder member of the International Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF) it is closely linked to international developments and activities in the field of sexual and reproductive health and rights." Address: Beratungsstelle Berlin, Kalckreuthstr. 4, 0777 Berlin, Phone: 030 39849898, Email: berlin@profamilia.de. http://www.profamilia.de/index.php?id=909
* [https://www.berlin.de/sen/gesundheit/themen/schwangerschaft-und-kindergesundheit/schwangerschaft-und-familienplanung/schwangerschaftskonfliktberatung/arztpraxen-fuer-schwangerschaftsabbrueche/ Berlin Senate list of medical professionals] - Since May 2018 the Senate Department for Health, Care, and Equality provides a list (search engine) of professionals who perform abortions after mandatory counselling. (Currently, professionals cannot legally advertise abortion services to the public themselves.)


===Kosten===
===Kosten===
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