Bogotá

Colombia / Andino / Bogota

OVERVIEW

Contraception

Laws & Social Stigmas

In Colombia, contraceptives are legal and widely available. It is estimated that 56-61% of Colombian women (ages 15-49) use some form of birth control, according to a national study. However, 80% of Colombian women who are sexually active or in relationships use contraceptives.

In 2010, the Colombian Congress passed a law that guaranteed free access to contraceptives for all citizens, including procedures like vasectomies and sterilization. When the law first passed, the first communities to receive attention were those most in need. As reported by the LA Times in 2010, "The benefits are only now filtering down to shanty neighborhoods... where birthrates are among the nation's highest, particularly among teenagers." Furthermore, "Activists hail the legislation as a progressive measure for reproductive rights, part of a general liberalizing trend in this largely Roman Catholic nation that has included recent rulings by the constitutional court removing penalties for performing abortions." The LA Times also reported on the possible economic benefits of this legislation: "Colombia's healthcare system is on the verge of collapse because of the constitutional guarantees of universal care, as funding from tax and other government revenue falls short. Because maternity and neonatal care are among the healthcare system's fastest-growing costs, free contraceptive medicine and surgeries could end up saving the government money."

Most recently, Colombia has became the country with the second highest rate of Zika viruses. This has lead the Colombian government and the Pope to promote condom usage for the Colombian people.

Here's is a thread (from back in 2011) about public attitude toward birth control in Colombia.

What to Get & Where to Get It

It appears that you can get hormonal injectables (like Depo-Provera) at pharmacies in Colombia

Here are some oral contraceptive brands you can expect to see in Bogota: Neogynon, Noral, Nordiol, Microfemin, Microfemin CD, Microgynon, Microgynon 28 and Nordette.

Here are some major pharmacies to consider, all of which provide home delivery of medication:

• Acuña: This is a chain store of pharmacies with home delivery. Tel: (1) 4882888
• Cafam: Tel: (1) 3077011
• Colsubsidio: Tel: (1) 7450999
• Farmacity: Tel: (1) 6214524
• Farmasanitas: 24 hours. Another big Colombian pharmacy chain with home delivery. Tel: (1) 4865000
• Farmatodo: Open 24 hours. Home delivery. This is a chain-store pharmacy, like CVS in the USA. Tel: (1) 7469000
• La rebaja: Tel: 018000 939900
• Locatel: Tel: (1) 4192525
• Droguerias Olimpica: Another big Colombian chain with home delivery. Tel: (1) 6064000
• Superpharma: Big drugstore offering home delivery. Tel: (1) 4111010

Costs

Birth control should cost between 18,000-20,000 COP. In 2011, Microgynon (birth control) 21 tablets could be found for 8,374 COP, injectable birth control cost about 14,000 COP, IUD insertion was about $23 and removal was about $17.

Emergency Contraception

Laws & Social Stigmas

You can access emergency contraception (the morning after pill) in Colombia. While you need a prescription to obtain EC, it appears that most pharmacists sell EC without a prescription. From a legal standpoint, there are no age restrictions for purchasing EC. However, many Colombian pharmacists reportedly do not sell EC to teens due to personal or moral objections. If you are a teen and you need to buy EC, it's recommended that you seek out a few pharmacies or have an older female purchase EC for you.

Here's a personal account of talking to various Bogota pharmacies about EC.

What to Get & Where to Get It

Information provided by Princeton EC Website:

Dedicated Products / Progestin Only Take 1 pill within 120 hours after unprotected sex:

• Escinor 1.5
• NorLevo 1.5mg
• PostDay 1
• Postinor 1

Take 2 pills within 120 hours after unprotected sex:

• Emergyn
• PostDay
• Postinor-2
• Pregnon
• Tace

Oral Contraceptives used for EC / Progestin Only Take 50 pills within 120 hours after unprotected sex:

• Microlut

Oral Contraceptives used for EC / Progestin-Estrogen Combined Note: in 28-day packs, only the first 21 pills can be used Take 2 pills within 120 hours after unprotected sex and take 2 more pills 12 hours later:

• Neogynon
• Noral
• Nordiol

Take 4 pills within 120 hours after unprotected sex and take 4 more pills 12 hours later:

• Microfemin
• Microfemin CD
• Microgynon
• Microgynon 28
• Nordette

Take 5 pills within 120 hours after unprotected sex and take 5 more pills 12 hours later:

• Microgynon Suave

Costs

In 2012, EC was about 400,000 - 500,000 COP.

Abortion

What to Get & Where to Get It

• [ Fundación Oriéntame http://www.orientame.org.co/]: One of the two main nonprofit clinics in Bogotá that provide legal abortion services. You can read an account by someone who worked at Fundacion Orientame.