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Berlin/en: Difference between revisions

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==Contraception (Birth Control)==
==Contraception (Birth Control)==


Note générale : il existe de nombreux moyens de contraception, comme les DIU (dispositifs intra-utérins ou stérilets), les contraceptions orales, les patchs, les injections, les préservatifs, etc. Pour une liste complète, cliquez  [https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/birth-control here].
'''General Note:''' There are many types of contraceptives, also known as "birth control," including IUDs, oral contraceptives, patches, shots, and condoms, etc. If you would like to view a full list, click [https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/birth-control here].


===Laws & Social Stigmas===
===Laws & Social Stigmas===
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===Laws & Social Stigmas===
===Laws & Social Stigmas===


En Allemagne, chaque femme de plus de 20ans est couverte (par assurance publique ou privée) pour un examen gynécologique. Ces examens comprennent un frottis, un examens pelvien, etc. Si vous allez chez un médecin en Allemagne et demandez un examen annuel, il saura quoi faire.
In Germany, every woman over the age of 20 is covered (either by private or public insurance) to receive a gynecological exam. These exams include a pap smear, pelvic exam, etc. If you go to a doctor in Germany and ask for an annual exam, they'll know what to do.


===What to Get & Where to Get It===
===What to Get & Where to Get It===
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===Costs===
===Costs===


==Avortement==
==Abortion==


'''Important Note:''' There are two main types of abortions: medical (also known as the "abortion pill") and surgical (also known as "in-clinic"). For medical abortions, you take a pill to induce abortion. For surgical abortions, a procedure is performed to induce abortion. For general information about medical and surgical abortions, click [https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/abortion here].
'''Important Note:''' There are two main types of abortions: medical (also known as the "abortion pill") and surgical (also known as "in-clinic"). For medical abortions, you take a pill to induce abortion. For surgical abortions, a procedure is performed to induce abortion. For general information about medical and surgical abortions, click [https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/abortion here].
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===Laws & Social Stigmas===
===Laws & Social Stigmas===


En Allemagne, l'avortement est autorisé jusqu'au premier trimestre. Mais il y a une restriction: une femme doit prendre conseil avant de pratiquer l'avortement. Le but du conseil, selon la loi Allemande, est de "protéger la vie pas encore née. Le conseil devrait encourager la femme à continuer sa grossesse, et devrait l'aider à voir les avantages à élever un enfant". Après le conseil, la femme doit observer une 'période de considération' de trois jours, pendant laquelle elle doit décider si elle souhaite ou non l'avortement. Si elle décide d'avorter, elle peut procéder aux démarches, et le conseiller la guidera généralement vers une clinique ou un hôpital.  
In Germany, abortion is permitted in Germany for the first trimester. But there's one hard restriction: a woman must first seek counseling before getting an abortion. The goal of counseling, according to German law, is to "protect the unborn life. The counseling should encourage the woman to continue the pregnancy, and should help her see the opportunities of bringing up a child." After the counseling, the woman must observe a three-day "consideration period" during which she must decide if she wants the abortion. If she does want the abortion, she can proceed to do so, and the counselor will typically refer her to a clinic or hospital.  


Despite these restrictions, abortion in Germany, especially in Berlin, is very common. In the first trimester, legal reasons for an abortion include: to save the life of the woman, to preserve physical health, to preserve mental health, rape or incest, fetal impairment, economic or social reasons, and available on request. After the first trimester, abortions can be performed if the woman has mental/health problems or if there is potential risk to the fetus. But this is an exception, not the standard, and a case must be made.  
Despite these restrictions, abortion in Germany, especially in Berlin, is very common. In the first trimester, legal reasons for an abortion include: to save the life of the woman, to preserve physical health, to preserve mental health, rape or incest, fetal impairment, economic or social reasons, and available on request. After the first trimester, abortions can be performed if the woman has mental/health problems or if there is potential risk to the fetus. But this is an exception, not the standard, and a case must be made.  
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