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Bissau: Difference between revisions
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[[File:Avenida dos Combatentes da Liberdade da Pátria, Bissau (2).jpg| | [[File:Avenida dos Combatentes da Liberdade da Pátria, Bissau new.jpg|thumb|Avenida dos Combatentes da Liberdade da Pátria, Bissau]]|link=Special:FilePath/Avenida_dos_Combatentes_da_Liberdade_da_Pátria,_Bissau_(2).jpg|alt=]] | ||
'''OVERVIEW''' | '''OVERVIEW''' | ||
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===What to Get & Where to Get It=== | ===What to Get & Where to Get It=== | ||
===Costs=== | ===Costs === | ||
==Emergency Contraception (Morning After Pill)== | ==Emergency Contraception (Morning After Pill)== | ||
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'''Important Notes:''' Emergency contraception may prevent pregnancy for three days (72 hours) and sometimes five days (120 hours) after unprotected sex. Take EC '''as soon as possible''' after unprotected sex. If you don't have access to dedicated EC, oral contraceptives can be used as replacement EC, but remember the following: 1) Only some contraceptives work as EC 2) Different contraceptives require different dosages and time schedules to work as EC 3) You must only use the first 21 pills in 28-day packs and 4) They may be less effective than dedicated EC. For general information on emergency contraceptives, click [https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/morning-after-pill-emergency-contraception here] and [http://ec.princeton.edu/info/ecp.html here]. | '''Important Notes:''' Emergency contraception may prevent pregnancy for three days (72 hours) and sometimes five days (120 hours) after unprotected sex. Take EC '''as soon as possible''' after unprotected sex. If you don't have access to dedicated EC, oral contraceptives can be used as replacement EC, but remember the following: 1) Only some contraceptives work as EC 2) Different contraceptives require different dosages and time schedules to work as EC 3) You must only use the first 21 pills in 28-day packs and 4) They may be less effective than dedicated EC. For general information on emergency contraceptives, click [https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/morning-after-pill-emergency-contraception here] and [http://ec.princeton.edu/info/ecp.html here]. | ||
===Laws & Social Stigmas=== | ===Laws & Social Stigmas === | ||
===What to Get & Where to Get It=== | ===What to Get & Where to Get It=== | ||
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'''Note:''' The longest-lasting EC is currently [http://www.ellaone.com/ ellaOne]. It lasts up to 5 days (120 hours) after unprotected sex. Check to see if your country carries ellaOne. If your country doesn't carry ellaOne, copper IUDs may also prevent pregnancy up to 5 days after unprotected sex. If none of these options are available, and it's been over 3 days since you had unprotected sex, you can still take EC, which may work up to 5 days. Note that EC pills are not 100% effective and should be taken as soon as possible. | '''Note:''' The longest-lasting EC is currently [http://www.ellaone.com/ ellaOne]. It lasts up to 5 days (120 hours) after unprotected sex. Check to see if your country carries ellaOne. If your country doesn't carry ellaOne, copper IUDs may also prevent pregnancy up to 5 days after unprotected sex. If none of these options are available, and it's been over 3 days since you had unprotected sex, you can still take EC, which may work up to 5 days. Note that EC pills are not 100% effective and should be taken as soon as possible. | ||
===Costs=== | ===Costs === | ||
==Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs/STDs)== | ==Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs/STDs)== | ||
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===Support=== | ===Support=== | ||
* [http://www.unaids.org/en/regionscountries/countries/guinea-bissau UNAIDS Guinea Bissau] | *[http://www.unaids.org/en/regionscountries/countries/guinea-bissau UNAIDS Guinea Bissau] | ||
===Costs=== | ===Costs=== | ||
==Medications & Vaccines== | == Medications & Vaccines== | ||
===Laws & Social Stigmas=== | ===Laws & Social Stigmas=== | ||
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==Menstruation== | ==Menstruation== | ||
'''Note:''' In addition to pads and tampons, you can also use menstrual cups and menstrual underwear for your period. To learn more about menstrual cups, click [ | '''Note:''' In addition to pads and tampons, you can also use menstrual cups and menstrual underwear for your period. To learn more about menstrual cups, click [[wikipedia:Menstrual_cup|here]]. To learn more about menstrual underwear, click [http://menstrualcupreviews.net/best-period-panties-reviews/ here]. | ||
===Laws & Social Stigmas=== | ===Laws & Social Stigmas=== | ||
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===What to Get & Where to Get It=== | ===What to Get & Where to Get It=== | ||
===Costs=== | ===Costs === | ||
==Gynecological Exams== | ==Gynecological Exams== | ||
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==Pregnancy== | ==Pregnancy== | ||
===Laws & Social Stigmas=== | === Laws & Social Stigmas=== | ||
The maternal mortality rate (MMR) is 549 deaths per 100,000 live births, according to 2015 data. This MMR is ranked 18th in the world, meaning that there is a significant MMR problem in Guinea Bissau.<ref name=“cia_mmr”>[https://www.cia.gov/LIBRARY/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/353rank.html#IC CIA World Factbook - Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR)]</ref> | The maternal mortality rate (MMR) is 549 deaths per 100,000 live births, according to 2015 data. This MMR is ranked 18th in the world, meaning that there is a significant MMR problem in Guinea Bissau.<ref name="“cia_mmr”">[https://www.cia.gov/LIBRARY/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/353rank.html#IC CIA World Factbook - Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR)]</ref> | ||
===What to Get & Where to Get It=== | ===What to Get & Where to Get It=== | ||
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===Costs=== | ===Costs=== | ||
==Abortion== | ==Abortion == | ||
'''Important Note:''' There are two main types of abortions: medical (also known as the "abortion pill") and surgical (also known as "in-clinic"). For medical abortions, you take a pill to induce abortion. For surgical abortions, a procedure is performed to induce abortion. For general information about medical and surgical abortions, click [https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/abortion here]. | '''Important Note:''' There are two main types of abortions: medical (also known as the "abortion pill") and surgical (also known as "in-clinic"). For medical abortions, you take a pill to induce abortion. For surgical abortions, a procedure is performed to induce abortion. For general information about medical and surgical abortions, click [https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/abortion here]. | ||
===Laws & Social Stigmas=== | ===Laws & Social Stigmas === | ||
===What to Get & Where to Get It=== | ===What to Get & Where to Get It === | ||
===Costs=== | ===Costs=== | ||
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==List of Additional Resources== | ==List of Additional Resources== | ||
* [http://www.ianphi.org/membercountries/memberinformation/guineabissau.html Information on National Institute of Public Health (INASA)] | *[http://www.ianphi.org/membercountries/memberinformation/guineabissau.html Information on National Institute of Public Health (INASA)] | ||
* [https://www.who.int/medical_devices/countries/gnb.pdf World Health Organization (WHO), Information on Guinea-Bissau] | *[https://www.who.int/medical_devices/countries/gnb.pdf World Health Organization (WHO), Information on Guinea-Bissau] | ||
* [https://www.familyplanning2020.org/guinea-bissau Family Planning 2020, Guinea-Bissau] | *[https://www.familyplanning2020.org/guinea-bissau Family Planning 2020, Guinea-Bissau] | ||
* [https://www.unfpa.org/data/transparency-portal/unfpa-guinea-bissau UNFPA, Guinea-Bissau] | *[https://www.unfpa.org/data/transparency-portal/unfpa-guinea-bissau UNFPA, Guinea-Bissau] | ||
* [https://www.equaldex.com/region/guinea-bissau Equaldex Guinea-Bissau]: This website provides information on LGBTQ rights and laws in Guinea-Bissau. | *[https://www.equaldex.com/region/guinea-bissau Equaldex Guinea-Bissau]: This website provides information on LGBTQ rights and laws in Guinea-Bissau. | ||
==References== | == References== | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||