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Haiti/fr: Difference between revisions

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Created page with "Toutes les femmes ont droit à 6 semaines de congés maternité payés à 100 % de leur salaire moyen par l’employeur. En pratique, la situation est bien différente et beau..."
(Created page with "===Lois et stigmatisation sociale===")
(Created page with "Toutes les femmes ont droit à 6 semaines de congés maternité payés à 100 % de leur salaire moyen par l’employeur. En pratique, la situation est bien différente et beau...")
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===Lois et stigmatisation sociale===
===Lois et stigmatisation sociale===


All women in Haiti are legally entitled to 6 weeks of maternity leave with 100% of their average pay to be compensated by their employer.<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parental_leave Parental Leave]</ref> <ref>[http://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---dcomm/---publ/documents/publication/wcms_242615.pdf Maternity and paternity at work]</ref> However, the reality of the situation can be much different and many women find that they are not in a position to receive this aid. <ref>[http://www.nbcnews.com/id/29706995/ns/health-pregnancy/t/giving-birth-fraught-danger-haiti/#.WLVr_BJ94y4 Giving Birth is Fraught with Danger in Haiti]</ref> In Haiti, there are only 201 nurse-midwives for a population of 10 million. NGO Midwives for Haiti are trying to fill this gap with much needed help to improve mother and child survival. As of 2013, For every 100,000 babies born in Haiti, 630 women die of pregnancy-related causes.<ref>[http://www.miamiherald.com/news/nation-world/world/americas/haiti/article1957834.html Women in Haiti embracing birth control despite taboos]</ref>
Toutes les femmes ont droit à 6 semaines de congés maternité payés à 100 % de leur salaire moyen par l’employeur. En pratique, la situation est bien différente et beaucoup de femmes se retrouvent sans rémunération<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parental_leave Parental Leave]</ref> <ref>[http://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---dgreports/---dcomm/---publ/documents/publication/wcms_242615.pdf Maternity and paternity at work]</ref> <ref>[http://www.nbcnews.com/id/29706995/ns/health-pregnancy/t/giving-birth-fraught-danger-haiti/#.WLVr_BJ94y4 Giving Birth is Fraught with Danger in Haiti]</ref>. Le pays ne compte que 201 sages-femmes pour 10 millions d’habitants. Les sages-femmes des ONG présentes en Haïti tentent de combler ce manque et apportent une aide cruciale pour améliorer le taux de survie des mères et des enfants. En effet, la mortalité maternelle était estimée à 350 décès pour 100 000 naissances vivantes en 2012<ref>[http://www.miamiherald.com/news/nation-world/world/americas/haiti/article1957834.html Women in Haiti embracing birth control despite taboos]</ref>.


===What to Get & Where to Get It===
===What to Get & Where to Get It===
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