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Washington, D.C.: Difference between revisions

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[[File:Dcsunrise.jpg|400px | thumb|right|]]
{| class="wikitable" style="width:200px; border:1px solid black;float:right"
|-
| colspan="8" style="text-align:center" |[[File:Dcsunrise.jpg|300px | thumb|right]]
|-
|'''Contraception: Over-the-Counter'''
|condoms
|-
|'''Contraception: Prescription/Clinic Required'''
|pills, patch, ring, IUD, implant, shot
|-
|'''Emergency Contraception'''
|no prescription required; available in pharmacies
|-
|'''STIs'''
|no travel restrictions; HIV-positive foreigners not deported
|-
|'''Menstrual Products'''
|pads, tampons, cups
|-
|'''Abortion Law'''
|legal
|-
|'''LGBTQ Laws'''
| homosexuality legal; gender change legal
|-
|'''Related Pages'''
|[[United States of America]]
|-
|}
 


'''OVERVIEW'''  
'''OVERVIEW'''  
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===Laws & Social Stigmas===
===Laws & Social Stigmas===


In Maryland, you need a prescription to obtain most birth control, except for condoms, spermicide and a few other methods. If you're a minor (under 18 years old), you can get a prescription for birth control (no parental consent is required). However, some doctors may still inform your parents (even though they're not required to). For this reason, if you want to keep your appointment confidential, you should go to a Title X Clinic. These clinics are completely confidential, which means that your appointment and billing will be confidential.
In DC, you need a prescription to obtain most birth control, except for condoms, spermicide and a few other methods. If you're a minor (under 18 years old), you can get a prescription for birth control (no parental consent is required). However, some doctors may still inform your parents (even though they're not required to). For this reason, if you want to keep your appointment confidential, you should go to a Title X Clinic. These clinics are completely confidential, which means that your appointment and billing will be confidential.


At Title X Clinics, teens and adults can receive sexual and reproductive health care. They charge on a sliding-scale basis. They may be able to give you a prescription to birth control pills, as well as condoms and sexual health counseling. If you pay for their services with family health insurance and you're a teenager, your parents may see that you visited the clinic in their bills.
At Title X Clinics, teens and adults can receive sexual and reproductive health care. They charge on a sliding-scale basis. They may be able to give you a prescription to birth control pills, as well as condoms and sexual health counseling. If you pay for their services with family health insurance and you're a teenager, your parents may see that you visited the clinic in their bills.
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* You should be able to access the HPV vaccine in the United States.
* You should be able to access the HPV vaccine in the United States.
* You can get PrEP in D.C. at Andromeda Transcultural Health (Decatur Center), Whitman-Walker Health, Metro Health and other health centers. For a full list of PrEP providers in D.C, click [https://dctakesonhiv.com/prep here].
* You can get PrEP in D.C. at Andromeda Transcultural Health (Decatur Center), Whitman-Walker Health, Metro Health and other health centers. For a full list of PrEP providers in D.C, click [https://dctakesonhiv.com/prep here].
* You should be able to access PEP in D.C. Contact your local hospital for details.
* You should be able to access PEP in D.C. contact the DC Health and Wellness Center at 202-741-7692 or contact your local hospital for details.


===Costs===
===Costs===
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===Laws & Social Stigmas===
===Laws & Social Stigmas===


In the United States, abortion has been fully legal since the Roe v. Wade Supreme Court decision (1973). As for Maryland, there are minimal restrictions. If you're over 18 years old, you can get an abortion performed by a fully licensed doctor, and only when the fetus is considered viable.<ref>[http://statelaws.findlaw.com/maryland-law/maryland-abortion-laws.html Maryland Abortion Law]</ref>
Abortion is legal in Maryland.<ref>https://www.wypr.org/wypr-news/2022-06-24/abortion-is-still-legal-in-maryland-heres-why</ref> However, there are some restrictions. If you're over 18 years old, you can get an abortion performed by a fully licensed doctor, and only before the fetus is considered viable.<ref>[http://statelaws.findlaw.com/maryland-law/maryland-abortion-laws.html Maryland Abortion Law]</ref>


If you're a minor (under 18 years old), one of your parents needs to be notified that you want to get an abortion. They don't need to consent to the abortion, but they do need to be informed. However, according to Maryland law, there are some cases when your parents don't need to be notified. This is when the minor is considered mature enough to give her own consent (we're not sure how "mature" is measured), notification would not be in the minor's best interest, notice may lead to physical or emotional abuse of the minor or if a reasonable effort to give notice has been unsuccessful. For more information on Maryland abortion laws for minors, click [https://www.plannedparenthood.org/planned-parenthood-maryland/client-resources/maryland-minor-laws here].
If you're a minor (under 18 years old), one of your parents needs to be notified that you want to get an abortion. They don't need to consent to the abortion, but they do need to be informed. However, according to Maryland law, there are some cases when your parents don't need to be notified. This is when the minor is considered mature enough to give her own consent (we're not sure how "mature" is measured), notification would not be in the minor's best interest, notice may lead to physical or emotional abuse of the minor or if a reasonable effort to give notice has been unsuccessful. For more information on Maryland abortion laws for minors, click [https://www.plannedparenthood.org/planned-parenthood-maryland/client-resources/maryland-minor-laws here].

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