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→What to Get & Where to Get It
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===What to Get & Where to Get It=== | ===What to Get & Where to Get It=== | ||
[https://www.natera.com/panorama-test PanoramaTM] and [http://www.ariosadx.com/expecting-parents/get-harmony/ Ariosa Diagnostics’ Harmony] noninvasive prenatal test are covered by Medi-Cal in California. The NIPT test is used to establish chromosomal abnormalities in the fetus including, but not limited to, detecting trisomy 21 (Down syndrome), trisomy 18 (Edwards syndrome) and trisomy 13 (Patau syndrome). NIPT testing is generally recommended to women who are at an increased risk of having a baby with a chromosomal anomaly. It is usually available starting at 10 weeks of pregnancy. Not all women need undergo NIPT testing but it is strongly recommended in women that are at an advanced maternal age (women that conceive over 35), those who have a family history of a particular genetic disorder, couples that have undergone preconception testing which indicated they were at increased risk of conceiving a child with a particular hereditary, and chromosomal abnormality or women who already had a child with a chromosomal abnormality. Over the past few years there has been a shift in paradigm amongst medical professionals and you will find many doctors recommending all screening options with all pregnant women irrespective of their risk factors. | |||
It is important to note that results of a screening NIPT test only provide an indication as to whether or not your baby is at an increased risk of a chromosomal condition. NIPT testing is not a diagnosis. In fact, it is likely that in the event of a result indicating you may be carrying a baby that suffers from a chromosomal abnormality, further diagnostic testing will be required. Abnormalities tested for include [https://www.easy-dna.com/knowledge-base/diagnostic-tests-pregnancy-turners-syndrome-downs/ Down’s syndrome, Trisomy 18, Turner’s syndrome and others]. Because screening tests do not actually diagnose fetal birth defects, the California Prenatal Screening Program provides women who are at high risk free follow up services at [http://www.cdph.ca.gov/programs/GDSP/Documents/PDCbyCnty%2010122012.pdf state-approved Prenatal Diagnosis Centers (PDCs)]. There are State Prenatal Diagnostic Centers (PDC) that covers all phases of the California Prenatal Screening Program such as [http://www.geneticscenter.com/services/california-prenatal-screening-program/ Genetics Center]. Based on the results of screening tests, diagnostic tests (such as amniocentesis) may be recommended. These tests require samples to be collected by an OBGYN. Furthermore, they carry certain risks which are best discussed with your health care provider. Be sure to also discuss all your options with your prenatal care provider who should also be able to provide you with the [http://valleyobcare.com/Patient_Brochures/AFP%20Booklet%20English.pdf California Prenatal Screening Program booklet]. | |||
===Costs=== | ===Costs=== | ||