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Rabat/fr: Difference between revisions

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Created page with "Au Maroc, les moyens de contraception sont disponibles sans ordonnance, c'est à dire qu'ils sont en vente libre dans les pharmacies. D'autres formes de contraception sont ég..."
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(Created page with "Au Maroc, les moyens de contraception sont disponibles sans ordonnance, c'est à dire qu'ils sont en vente libre dans les pharmacies. D'autres formes de contraception sont ég...")
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===Lois & stigmatisation sociale===
===Lois & stigmatisation sociale===


In Morocco, birth control is informally available without a prescription. This means that it can be purchased over-the-counter at pharmacies. You can also access other forms of birth control, such as condoms, shots and IUDs. It is estimated that about 68% of Moroccan women use some form of contraception and that 48% use modern contraceptive methods. It was found in a 2015 UN report that 9.7% of Moroccan women have unmet family planning needs. The most common birth control methods were the pill (used by 49.6% of Moroccan women who are in marriages or in unions), IUD (4.3%), withdrawal (3.9%), rhythm (4.3%) and female sterilization (3.0%). Condom usage is rather low with only 1.2% using the male condom.<ref>[http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/pdf/family/trendsContraceptiveUse2015Report.pdf Trends in Contraceptive Use Worldwide 2015]</ref>
Au Maroc, les moyens de contraception sont disponibles sans ordonnance, c'est à dire qu'ils sont en vente libre dans les pharmacies. D'autres formes de contraception sont également disponibles, tels que les préservatifs, les injections et les DIU (ou stérilet). On estime qu'environ 68 % des femmes marocaines ont recours à une forme de contraception et que 48 % d'entre elles utilisent des méthodes de contraception modernes. Selon un rapport de l'ONU datant de 2015, les besoins en planification familiale de 9,7 % des femmes marocaines ne sont pas satisfaits. Les méthodes de contraception les plus courantes sont la pilule (utilisée par 49,6 % des femmes marocaines mariées ou en couple), le DIU (4,3 %), le retrait (3,9 %), le calcul des cycles (ou méthode Ogino, 4,3 %) et la stérilisation féminine (3,0 %). L'utilisation du préservatif est assez peu courante, 1,2 % des femmes marocaines ayant recours au préservatif masculin.<ref>[http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/pdf/family/trendsContraceptiveUse2015Report.pdf Trends in Contraceptive Use Worldwide 2015]</ref>


According to a 2012 report from the Population Reference Bureau, "the country stands out among Arab countries for a rapid increase in modern contraceptive use by both rural and urban women and for relatively low levels of "unmet need" for family planning—defined as the share of women who wish to delay or avoid pregnancy but are not using contraception."<ref>[http://www.prb.org/Publications/Articles/2012/morocco-maternal-deaths.aspx In Morocco, More Modern Contraceptive Use Plays Key Role in Decreasing Maternal Deaths]</ref>
According to a 2012 report from the Population Reference Bureau, "the country stands out among Arab countries for a rapid increase in modern contraceptive use by both rural and urban women and for relatively low levels of "unmet need" for family planning—defined as the share of women who wish to delay or avoid pregnancy but are not using contraception."<ref>[http://www.prb.org/Publications/Articles/2012/morocco-maternal-deaths.aspx In Morocco, More Modern Contraceptive Use Plays Key Role in Decreasing Maternal Deaths]</ref>
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