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Argentina/fr: Difference between revisions

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Created page with "On estime qu'un demi million d'avortements ont lieu chaque année en Argentine, ce qui correspond à 40% de toutes les grossesses.<ref>[https://news.vice.com/article/argentina..."
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(Created page with "On estime qu'un demi million d'avortements ont lieu chaque année en Argentine, ce qui correspond à 40% de toutes les grossesses.<ref>[https://news.vice.com/article/argentina...")
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Il n'y a pas eu de discussion formelle de révision des lois sur l'avortement dans le monde politique argentin. Cependant, il semble que l'opinion publique soit en train de changer petit à petit. En 2003, un sondage montrait que 30% de la population argentine pensait que l'avortement devrait être autorisé "quelle que soit la raison", 47% qu'il devrait être autorisé "dans certaines circonstances", et 23% que l'avortement ne devrait jamais être autorisé. Plus tard, en septembre 2011, le même sondage montrait que 45% de la population argentine pensait que l'avortement devrait être autorisé "quelle que soit la raison".<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abortion_in_Argentina Abortion in Argentina]</ref>  
Il n'y a pas eu de discussion formelle de révision des lois sur l'avortement dans le monde politique argentin. Cependant, il semble que l'opinion publique soit en train de changer petit à petit. En 2003, un sondage montrait que 30% de la population argentine pensait que l'avortement devrait être autorisé "quelle que soit la raison", 47% qu'il devrait être autorisé "dans certaines circonstances", et 23% que l'avortement ne devrait jamais être autorisé. Plus tard, en septembre 2011, le même sondage montrait que 45% de la population argentine pensait que l'avortement devrait être autorisé "quelle que soit la raison".<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abortion_in_Argentina Abortion in Argentina]</ref>  


It is estimated that half a million abortions happen in Argentina each year, which would be 40% of all pregnancies.<ref>[https://news.vice.com/article/argentinas-doctors-perform-half-a-million-illegal-abortions-a-year-but-legalization-still-seems-unlikely Argentina’s Doctors Perform Half a Million Illegal Abortions a Year, But Legalization Still Seems Unlikely]</ref> Unfortunately, many of these clandestine abortions are performed in unsafe conditions or by unqualified personnel. The number one cause for maternal mortality rates in Argentina is unsafe abortions, which is estimated to be about to 31% of maternal deaths.
On estime qu'un demi million d'avortements ont lieu chaque année en Argentine, ce qui correspond à 40% de toutes les grossesses.<ref>[https://news.vice.com/article/argentinas-doctors-perform-half-a-million-illegal-abortions-a-year-but-legalization-still-seems-unlikely Argentina’s Doctors Perform Half a Million Illegal Abortions a Year, But Legalization Still Seems Unlikely]</ref> Malheureusement, beaucoup de ces avortements clandestins sont effectués dans des conditions risquées ou par un personnel non qualifié. La première cause de décès dans le taux de mortalité maternelle est l'avortement clandestin, dont on estime qu'il correspond à environ 31% de la mortalité maternelle.


As stated in a 2005 Human Rights Watch Report on abortion in Argentina, "The criminalization of abortion leads women to take desperate measures, such as attempting to abort with knitting needles, rubber tubes, parsley sprigs, or the use of abortive medicines without adequate medical assistance.  It also enables clandestine abortion “clinics” to operate with little regard for women’s health and lives.  When women hemorrhaging or suffering from life-threatening infections or injuries caused by botched abortions show up at public hospitals, health care personnel sometimes scorn them and deny them treatment.  Doctors performing post-abortion curettage—the highly painful scraping of a woman’s uterus with a sharp instrument—sometimes do so without anesthesia.  Women who fear criminal proceedings are discouraged from seeking necessary post-abortion care, often to the serious detriment of their health.  Some women who have had abortions are sentenced to prison, in a further assault on their human rights."<ref>[https://www.hrw.org/reports/2005/argentina0605/6.htm Obstacles to the Right to Decide in Matters Concerning Abortion]</ref>
As stated in a 2005 Human Rights Watch Report on abortion in Argentina, "The criminalization of abortion leads women to take desperate measures, such as attempting to abort with knitting needles, rubber tubes, parsley sprigs, or the use of abortive medicines without adequate medical assistance.  It also enables clandestine abortion “clinics” to operate with little regard for women’s health and lives.  When women hemorrhaging or suffering from life-threatening infections or injuries caused by botched abortions show up at public hospitals, health care personnel sometimes scorn them and deny them treatment.  Doctors performing post-abortion curettage—the highly painful scraping of a woman’s uterus with a sharp instrument—sometimes do so without anesthesia.  Women who fear criminal proceedings are discouraged from seeking necessary post-abortion care, often to the serious detriment of their health.  Some women who have had abortions are sentenced to prison, in a further assault on their human rights."<ref>[https://www.hrw.org/reports/2005/argentina0605/6.htm Obstacles to the Right to Decide in Matters Concerning Abortion]</ref>
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